Remembering Joseph N. Latino

Bishop Emeritus Joseph N. Latino: The man, the priest and the bishop

By Mary Woodward
It is impossible to capture the character and wisdom of Bishop Joseph Nunzio Latino in these few pages dedicated to him. One would need a few tomes to really explain his deep and abiding love for the Lord and the church, his dedication to his priesthood and his commitment to serving God’s people.

JACKSON – Bishop Joseph Latino on the steps of the Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle after being ordained the 10th Bishop of Jackson on March 7, 2003. (Photo by Lawrence Chatagnier, Bayou Catholic)

+Joseph would not want attention drawn to him and his accomplishments. Rather, as he asked for in his funeral instructions, he would want it to be about priesthood – about priestly ministry, about the life of a priest – because that was his life. +Joseph was about serving God’s people as a priest in Christ Jesus. He loved his flock and the flock loved him, which was evident by the outpouring of kind words at his death.
He loved his priesthood and wanted to live his life as a simple parish priest. +Joseph embodied the ministry of presence. Being present for God’s flock in good times and bad times was the central element of that ministry.
Priests are present for baptisms, First Communions, as witnesses of marriages and offering prayers at hospital bedsides. They become a part of the fabric of family life for parishioners. Families in Houma would include him in birthdays and graduations – even family vacations.
Other moments of presence in a priest’s life contain profound occasions of despair and sorrow in which, priestly service is challenged at its core.
One vivid moment of presence he shared was on his first assignment after ordination as associate pastor at St. Francis de Sales in Houma, which was still part of the Archdiocese of New Orleans in 1963. The pastor, Msgr. Gerald Frey, who went on to become Bishop of Savannah and then Lafayette, asked him to go be present with a family in the parish because the military was sending two officers to inform them of the death of their son in Vietnam. +Joseph never could forget the harrowing scream that poured forth from the boy’s mother. But he was there, quietly offering solace to the inconsolable.
The ministry of presence is a double-edged sword. +Joseph accepted this and lived his life in the reality of that. He dedicated himself to God’s people no matter who they were and led them to Christ by mirroring Christ to them each day.
As said above, he only wanted to be a parish priest, but God had other plans and called him through the Holy Spirit to episcopal service. In those 10 years of active service, he continued to be present to the flock even in the face of health issues which eventually took their toll.
In his eight years of retirement, he offered a different form of presence for the diocese. He celebrated Mass daily in his small chapel for the needs of the diocese, for vocations to the priesthood and religious life, and for a long list of people who had asked him to pray for them. He became spiritually present when he was not able to be physically present. His last Mass in his chapel was on the occasion of his ordination anniversary on May 25. Once again, he united his prayers with the prayers of the church in thanksgiving and in anticipation of the life that was to come for him as he neared that moment still carrying the pains of this life as his cross.

What many may not realize is that bishops come in with bundles of energy and ideas, and after several years of travel, personnel issues, administrative responsibilities, and heavy-laden decisions, they start to wear out. It is a very rewarding ministry but an extremely difficult ministry. +Joseph was weary, but he took all in quiet stride until the Lord called him home.
In these pages we are sharing reflections from his brother bishops and from the homilies shared at his wake and funeral; other pages will be devoted to aspects of his episcopal ministry – preaching the Gospel, lifting up the oppressed, and striving for justice.
+Joseph was a humble servant with a great passion for justice and indefatigable compassion for the poor and marginalized. He chose as his episcopal motto ‘That All May Be One’ from Jesus’ prayer for his disciples in John chapter 17, and he spent his 18 years as bishop trying to bring people together in Christ.
When Pope Benedict XVI declared a Year of the Priest from June 2009 to June 2010, +Joseph wrote a pastoral letter entitled: “Faithful and Wise Stewards: A Letter to Priests of the Diocese of Jackson.” It was released on Sept. 8, 2009. We are sharing snippets of that pastoral throughout this edition and will make the entire text available on the diocesan website.
We hope these few pages give our readers a better insight into the life of the man, the priest, and the bishop.

Welcome to your true and eternal home, Bishop Latino

(Editor’s note: Below is the homily that Msgr. Elvin Sunds delivered at the vigil Mass for Bishop Joseph N. Latino on June 8, 2021 at the Cathedral of Saint Peter the Apostle in Jackson.)
By Monsignor Elvin Sunds
JACKSON – When I was a seminarian, we would gather in the seminary chapel every day for morning prayer and again for evening prayer. The chapel was a large Romanesque structure with columns, arches, and a high vaulted ceiling. Much like this Cathedral. One day when we came for prayer, we discovered that a bird had somehow found its way into the chapel. It would fly from column to column, briefly landing, chirping, and taking off again. It added entertainment and a bit of joy to our prayer. This went on for several days. Then one day, the bird was gone. It had somehow found its way to freedom. As mysteriously as it had appeared, it disappeared. But we all know a bird is not created to fly inside a building. It is meant to soar outside in the unlimited freedom of the open sky. Nevertheless, we enjoyed its brief visit.
Life is like that. We are created by a loving God and are born one day. We spend a limited number of days on this earth enjoying life and loving each other. But we are created for so much more … so much more. We are created to live forever with an infinitely loving God. Our days on earth are brief. They are spent preparing for eternity by loving God and by loving and serving our fellow human beings. Then, one day we are called from this earth to return home to our loving God forever.

JACKSON – Bishop Joseph Kopacz, Msgr. Elvin Sunds and Bishop Latino enjoy a moment after Sunds retirement Mass at St. Therese Parish. Msgr. Sunds served as vicar general for Bishop Latino for nine years and was privileged to know his friendship for many more. (Photo from Archives)

Bishop Joseph Latino was born in 1937 and ordained a priest in 1963. Most of his priestly ministry was spent in Houma-Thibodeau, Louisiana. He was appointed Bishop of the Diocese of Jackson in 2003. I had the privilege of working with Bishop Latino for nine years as his Vicar General. I am also privileged to enjoy his friendship for many more years. He was a humble, gentle, and kindly bishop.
He chose as his episcopal motto, “That all may be one.” The motto comes from the Gospel passage that was just proclaimed. In that Gospel Jesus is praying for his disciples, and he also prays, “For those who will believe in me through their word, that they may all be one, as you, Father, are in me and I in you, that they also may be in us.”
Jesus’ prayer is that through the proclaiming of the Gospel, may we all share together in the life of God as one. That was the motto and the focus of Bishop Latino’s episcopal ministry. He wanted all of us to be one in Christ Jesus. He promoted that unity in Christ.
During his years as bishop, he proclaimed and spread the Gospel in many ways. He promoted lay ministry and helped establish programs to educate and prepare lay persons for ministry in the church. He appointed many Lay Ecclesial Ministers to oversee parishes and missions that did not have a full-time pastor.
He promoted religious vocations. He reinstated a formation program for the Permanent Diaconate. During his tenure several men were ordained to the priesthood for the diocese. He also welcomed international priests to proclaim the Gospel and help serve parishes in the diocese that otherwise might not have a priest.
During his tenure, the office for the Protection of Children was established to help insure a safe environment for children and vulnerable adults in churches, schools and communities.

NEW ORLEANS – On May 25, 1963, Joseph Latino (center) prepares to enter St. Louis Cathedral to be ordained a priest by then-Archbishop John P. Cody. His first priestly assignment was as associate pastor at St. Francis de Sales in Houma, La., from 1963-1968.

As Bishop, he promoted Gospel-based social justice. He publicly addressed such issues as racism, the rights of immigrants, care for the poor, the death penalty and the right to life of the unborn.
The Diocese of Jackson was blessed by the ministry of Bishop Latino. He was a gentle and kind shepherd who loved us. He lived up to his motto proclaiming and spreading the Gospel so that we all may be one in Christ Jesus. We are thankful for the gift of his ministry, his leadership and his friendship.
We thank the Lord for the years we enjoyed his loving service as our Shepherd. But like the bird in the seminary chapel, he was created for so much more. So, we commend him to the Good Shepherd, Jesus Christ. May Jesus Christ welcome him and say, “Well done good and faithful servant. Welcome home to the place prepared for you for all eternity. Welcome to your true and eternal home.”
Amen.

The Shepherd and the Sheep: Bishop Latino at Parchman Penitentiary

By Father Tim Murphy
He always began his visits in the upper tiers of the cell block, with his suit jacket laid on a grimy railing and his Roman collar tucked into his shirt pocket for relief from the stifling heat. Each man received the same greeting, “Good morning, I’m Joe Latino. I’ve been praying for you. I was hoping we could talk for a few minutes.”

Father Tim Murphy

Few men said no. Most of the inmates already recognized him from the widely distributed diocesan newspaper, Mississippi Catholic. This led to one of Bishop Latino’s favorite stories. He approached a new arrival and gave his usual greeting. The man sat silently on his bunk, looking directly at the Bishop. He did not respond but walked to the cell bars and said, “Yeah, I know who you are, I got your mug shot right here,” as he showed the Bishop his “official” newspaper column photo.
The inmate said, “You gotta get a new picture. You look a whole lot better in person!” The Bishop could work a crowd. He said, “Ya’ think so? I got some people who think I look worse!”
He loved to have someone ask, “Bishop where you from? You talk kinda’ funny.”
His standard reply was, “Where you think I am from?” Invariably, they guessed “Somewhere up North. Maybe Brooklyn.” Other guys would add, “Yeah, you sound like those guys in the movies from New York City.”
Their guesses allowed him to respond with “full-bore” New Orleans-accent (as he tried to speak while laughing) “MAN WHAT YOU TALKIN ‘BOUT? Brooklyn?! New York City!? I’m from New Orleans!!“
He distributed prayer cards of Saint Joseph, introducing him as the adopted father of Jesus, explaining that the Saints are available as intercessors. He said, “I think men need to understand Saint Joseph.” His sincerity carried the conversation. He was at home among the men, holding their hands as they prayed. If a man asked to pray for him, Bishop Latino simply bowed his head.

JACKSON – Bishop Latino addresses participants at Catholic Day at the Capitol before entering the building to advocate for adequate funding of education and state mental health services on Jan. 26, 2011. (Photo from Archives)

In the last years of his visits to Parchman, Bishop Latino was slowed by poor health and in obvious pain. Still he insisted on making the same rounds, climbing the steps and visiting all the men. He was well-known among the correction officers and staff. They offered to drive him to the units or arrange for a motorized cart. He always declined, saying, “You are so kind, but I would like to walk there just like you do every day.”
One time, 50 inmates from Dismas, the Catholic prison ministry, had been waiting over two hours to attend Mass when Bishop Latino discovered that his Vestments were sequestered in another unit about two miles away. He saw the makeshift Altar, the Sacramentary, chalice and paten, bread and wine and the Lectionary, and said, “We’re all set. It’s OK. I can celebrate Mass in a T-shirt if I have to. These men have been waitin’ long enough.” As can only happen in true stories, a deputy warden delivered the vestments one minute later, and he stayed for the Mass.

JACKSON – Bishop Latino and other members of the Mississippi Religious Leadership Conference (MRLC) called for an end to the death penalty on Thursday, April 21, 2011, during a press conference at the state Capitol. The faith leaders said they were moved to speak out after the Mississippi Supreme Court announced the day before that two men on death row would be executed during the month of May 2011.

In all his visits to Parchman, Bishop Latino encouraged the inmates. He assured them that their lives could be redeemed in Christ, even after years of isolation and rejection in the poor conditions of the prison. Walking among them, telling stories, he said, “The Lord understands. He is with you. Trust in that.”
When the Mass ended, the deputy warden asked me, “Is that guy really a Bishop? He connects with these guys.”
I assured him that he was. Years before Pope Francis’ famous remark, Joe Latino understood that the Good Shepherd must be close with his flock, close enough even to take on the smell of his sheep.

Latino’s advocacy for life

By Mary Woodward
JACKSON – During his tenure, much of which coincided with the tenure of Gov. Haley Barbour, Bishop Joseph Latino was outspoken on issues reflecting the church’s teaching on the consistent ethic of life. Gov. Barbour knew each time an execution was scheduled at Parchman he would be getting a letter and a phone call from Bishop Latino.
Bishop Latino also worked with other faith leaders on initiatives around immigration reform, children’s health and safety, payday lending practices, and better access to health care. In 2013, he was awarded the Mississippi Religious Leadership Conference’s Founders’ Award for his commitment to eradicating the death penalty and his advocacy for better healthcare for the working poor.
Bishop Latino followed the axiom that the Gospel “afflicted the comfortable and comforted the afflicted.” This wisdom fueled his efforts to speak out for justice.
Below are sections from various statements he issued to public officials advocating for better conditions for the poor and marginalized.

Bishop Latino and other pro-life supporters gathered at the abortion clinic in Jackson for the Forty Days of Life Campaign to end abortion on Feb. 24, 2007.

Letter to Gov. Haley Barbour – May 2008
With all due respect, I must say that I am disappointed and dismayed at the passage of the Mississippi Employment Protection Act (SB 2988) by our State Legislators and by your signing of it into law. This law is an affront to basic human dignity and even more the dignity of the human family.
It is unfortunate that little thought or concern was given to the fact that now more and more children born in this country will be taken away from the arms of their mothers and fathers and become the wards of the State. It is a sad statement on our character as a state when politics steps on the most vulnerable members of our society – our children.

JACKSON – Bishop Latino reads a prayer during a memorial service for 9/11 victims on Sept. 9, 2011 at the state Capitol sponsored by the Institute for Interfaith Dialoge (IID). (Photo by Rogelio V. Solis, The Associated Press)

Payday Lending Reform – January 7, 2011
Payday Lending Reform is an ethical and moral issue that the State of Mississippi desperately needs to address. Payday lending businesses currently exist in practically every community in our State. These businesses operate outside the Small Loan Act and often charge exorbitant amounts of interest to those who borrow from them at times exceeding 500% annually.
As most of their clients are poor, these businesses entrap individuals in a vicious cycle of borrowing and indebtedness. We recognize the need for poor people to have an opportunity to borrow small amounts of money to make ends meet, but we should not allow lending businesses to prey on those living in poverty.

JACKSON – Bishop Latino called the right to express religious values in the public arena “part of our religious liberty” at a press conference on the steps of the state Capitol on Feb. 29, 2012. He also spoke on public issues such as the welfare of children and immigration, as well as the myriad of other challenges facing the state saying these issues “have strong moral dimensions.” (Photos from Archives)

Catholic Day at the Capitol – Feb. 29, 2012
As Catholics we have a responsibility to the Gospel message to love God and love our neighbor. We certainly fulfill this responsibility by ensuring that proposed legislation respects these fundamental ideals and principles rooted in Sacred Scripture and the teachings of our Catholic church: namely – the life and dignity of the human person, the call to family and community, the rights and responsibilities that come with freedom, the option for the poor and vulnerable in our midst, solidarity with the suffering, and caring for God’s creation.
Surely public issues such as the expansion of Medicaid, the welfare of children and immigration, as well as the myriad of other challenges facing our state have strong moral dimensions. Indeed, the well-being of our citizenry should be at the forefront of all legislation. As Catholics we must always defend the dignity of the human person and the dignity of the family.
The moral voice of religious leaders and people of faith is paramount to forming the conscience of our nation. Indeed, our country through its tradition of diverse religious faiths is enhanced and enriched when these faiths contribute their values to civic life and public debate.

JACKSON – At a special legislative session hearing at the Mississippi Capitol on Aug. 23, 2012, Bishop Latino talked against the need to enact legislation that threatens human dignity by forcing immigrants to live in fear and in hiding, by separating children from parents, and by keeping parents from seeking health care for their children because of fear. (Photo from Archives)

Legislative hearing on immigration – Aug. 23, 2012
As a faith leader and a Christian, I express my deep concern about the growing climate of an anti-immigrant attitude developing in our communities and in the halls of State government. I am very distressed by efforts directed at passing legislation that threaten the dignity of the human person and the basic human rights that we attach to the dignity of the family unit.
We do not need to enact legislation that threatens this sacred dignity by forcing human beings to live in fear and in hiding, by separating children from parents, and by keeping parents from seeking health care for their children because of fear.
Moreover, on a practical level, such legislation will place a greater obligation for enforcement on already stressed personnel and a greater strain on already limited resources available for law enforcement.
As a faith leader I call upon you to refrain from drafting and enacting legislation that will adversely affect our local communities and businesses.
“Medicaid Expansion” – December 10, 2012 before the Mississippi State Senate Public Health and Insurance Committees
Within the Catechism of the Catholic Church (2288), it is written that: “Life and physical health are precious gifts entrusted to us by God. We must take reasonable care of them, taking into account the needs of others and the common good. Concern for the health of its citizens requires that society help in the attainment of living conditions that allows them to grow.” Among these conditions include food, clothing, housing and health care.
From this faith tradition, we come here today to urge the state legislature to support Medicaid Expansion. The following reasons underscore how expansion will serve to create a healthier and prosperous society:
First: Medicaid Expansion will connect 310,000 Mississippians to health insurance
Second: The majority of people benefitting from Medicaid Expansion are the working poor.
Bishop Latino cared about the above issues and so much more, speaking out against injustice and advocating for those silenced by life experiences, systemic oppression, generational poverty and a myriad of things that stifle God’s vision “that all may be one.”

Bishop Latino presents Nelson Marroquin from Canton his certificate of completion for level one of the SEPI leadership training. SEPI is a lay leadership training organization that supports the Hispanic Catholic community in the Southeastern United States. (Photo from Archives)

Our steadfast servant answered the call

(Editor’s note: Below is the homily that Bishop Kopacz delivered at the Mass of Christian Burial for Bishop Joseph N. Latino on June 9, 2021.)
By Bishop Joseph R. Kopacz, D.D.
My first encounter with Bishop Latino was at the airport in Jackson when I arrived the night before I was announced as the 11th Bishop of Jackson on Dec. 12, 2013. He was there to welcome me. He had a very broad smile knowing that his successor was real and had arrived. His gracious and welcoming spirit remained constant over these past seven and a half years in many ways. There were some light moments even before arriving. Some mistook his middle name, Nunzio, for nuncio, and they thought I was following the Apostolic Delegate. Others observed that my facility with the Spanish language will serve me well because I was replacing a Latino. Oh well.
Ut Unum Sint – That all may be one
The unity that Bishop Latino’s episcopal motto proclaimed is at the center of the great priestly prayer of Jesus at the Last Supper in John’s Gospel. This prayer has its source and summit in the unity that Jesus Christ has with the Father and the Holy Spirit, a mystery woven throughout the Gospel of John that so inspired Bishop Latino as seen in his Gospel selection for today’s Mass. The Gospel of John begins sublimely: “In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God.”
In the middle of the Gospel at the Last Supper the washing of the feet commences with the bold assertion that “Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he had come from God and was going to God, rose from his supper, laid aside his garments, and tied a towel around himself.”
Toward the end of the Gospel on the night of the resurrection Jesus breathed into his apostles the gift of the Holy Spirit, after embracing them in peace and saying to them, “as the Father has sent me so I send you.” His apostles, anointed in the Holy Spirit and consecrated in the truth for mission, were sent to preach the Gospel as a living body, in all of their diversity. They were one!

Bishop Emeritus Joseph Latino and newly ordained Bishop Joseph Kopacz get down to business in his first week on the job in 2014. (Photo courtesy of Archives)

In his Episcopal motto and in his choice of the Gospel for today’s funeral liturgy, we find the core of Bishop Latino’s vocation to the priesthood culminating in his consecration as the 10th Bishop of Jackson.
Today’s Gospel passage is under the heading “The authority of the Son of God.” “Truly, truly, I say to you, he who hears my word and believes him who sent me, has eternal life … For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself.”
There is no doubt that Bishop Latino lived his priestly vocation with a deep sense of the Lord’s call and authority over his life. Throughout his 58 years and two days in the priesthood of Jesus Christ he served with the heart of the Good Shepherd, to build up his body, the church, for the salvation of all, with that graciousness we heard at the end of the passage from Thessalonians: “Encourage one another, and build one another up.”
Like the prophet Jeremiah he felt the Lord’s call to the priesthood from his youth. Like Jeremiah, there were daunting challenges as one can expect when coming forward to serve the Lord as the Book of Sirach soberly states, but once Bishop Latino put his hand to the plow he did not look back.
He was ordained in 1963 in the middle of the Second Vatican Council. Just when he thought he had all the answers after 12 years of seminary formation, in a matter of two or three years, the church and the world changed most of the questions. Obviously, he dug deeper and in the words of Sirach he set his heart and remained steadfast, by the grace of God.
Forty years later, after steadfastly serving in the Archdiocese of New Orleans and in the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux as vicar general and pastor of the Cathedral for many years, he was anticipating downsizing in his priestly duties, so to speak, like maybe a smaller parish. Oh well!
The phone rang; he took the call, and answered the call, and once again he set his heart right and remained steadfast, and moved north to become the 10th Bishop of this amazing diocese.
Bishop Latino had come forward to serve the Lord early in life, and steadfastness endured as a defining virtue of his character and his priesthood, a mindset that motivated him to work in the Lord’s vineyard in a variety of pastoral ministries, to achieve that unity for which the Lord Jesus prayed and laid down his life. Over his ten years as Bishop of Jackson, the Lord brought forth new growth, fruit that lasts to this present moment. Of course, in his unassuming matter he might say, I just stayed out of God’s way.
St. Pope John Paul II on the occasion of his 50th anniversary of ordination wrote a reflection on his priesthood entitled, Gift and Mystery. In chapter seven, he asks: Who is the priest? What does it mean to be a priest?
He recalled the words of St. Paul. “This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God. Now it is required of stewards that they should be found trustworthy.” (1Cor. 4:1-2)
We give joyful thanks for Bishop Latino’s trustworthy service for nearly six decades, for years in the fullness of his strength and as time passed accepting the changes in his health that humbled him, in the words of Sirach, our first reading.
In his retirement, at times, he grieved the physical limitations that prevented him from serving more actively in the diocese, but at the foot of the Cross his ministry of prayer and presence was a treasure for us. His early monastic formation served him well in his later years. Through it all he trusted in the Lord who called him from his youth, and in holy fear, grew old in God.
My final encounter with Bishop Latino was sitting at his bedside within hours of his death, softly saying the rosary and praying the Night Prayer, as he slowly passed from this world to the next. I spoke the words that he no longer could.
Now, Master, you let your servant go in peace. You have fulfilled your promise.
My own eyes have seen your salvation, which you have prepared in the sight of all peoples.
A light to all the nations; the glory of your people Israel.
This is the cornerstone of Night Prayer that all priests offer at day’s end, reminding us of who is the master, and whose glory is at work.
I trust that as Bishop Latino’s body wasted away, his inner self was being renewed every day, in the words of St. Paul. What is seen is transitory, what is unseen is eternal.
Eternal rest grant unto him, O Lord, and let perpetual life shine upon him. May he rest in peace. Amen.
May his soul and the souls of all the faithful departed rest in peace. Amen.

Journeys and travels near and far

By Mary Woodward
JACKSON – As a child growing up in New Orleans, Bishop Joseph Latino’s early travels involved trips across Lake Ponchartrain with his Uncle Joseph Tusa to 80 acres of land Tusa owned in Abita Springs, Louisiana. This was a big adventure for a second-generation Sicilian living in the city. Being a part of the land was in both’s blood.
Tusa, an immigrant from Northern Italy, grew various crops, had cattle and chickens, and enjoyed being in the country. Bishop Latino recalled a couple of summers when his uncle grew watercress, which was carefully packed in barrels and shipped to restaurants along the East Coast of the United States.
His next adventure across the lake was when he decided to enter the seminary at St. Benedict, La., at St. Joseph where he would spend the next six years growing in faith and knowledge. He cherished his time with the monks before moving back to New Orleans to complete his seminary training at Notre Dame.

NEW YORK – Bishops gathered at Yankee Stadium for Pope Benedict’s Mass on Sunday, April 20, 2008. Before Mass, Bishop Latino laughs after telling his brother bishops that they could keep the cap, but had to turn in the jersey. (Photos courtesy of Archives)

Bishop Latino spent most of his priesthood in the Houma area where he was much loved by parishioners. He became close with a couple of families, and they included him in most celebrations as well as on vacations and travels.
He spoke of several trips with the family and a couple of priest friends to Vail, Colorado and even St. Moritz for skiing adventures. Yes, he was a great skier.
On one such trip, Bishop recalled he was slaloming down an advanced run, when a young woman with less skills was crossing his path. To not run over her, he had to veer quickly and caught a toe. As he tumbled down the mountain, he heard their guide call out for him to hold on. In his practical manner, he yelled back “to what?!”
Bishop survived the fall with only a broken wrist, which was fitted for a cast by molding it around a ski pole so he could continue skiing for the duration of the trip.
When he was named a monsignor in 1983, the parish gave him a trip to Europe with two priest friends. The three-week trip began in Rome and made its way to Venice, Salzburg and ultimately Amsterdam.
Bishop told of the hotel in Venice being next to the opera house. The opera was not in season, but many of the artists would practice in the early evening. So, the three friends could purchase a bottle of wine, bread and cheese and have a mini concert each night with the hotel windows open.
Other travels took him to Mexico where he and his traveling brothers took in more opera with a performance of Rigoletto by the local opera company. Bishop remembered a man in the audience being so distraught over the death if Gilda that he started sobbing and screaming “Gilda” over and over. Bishop remarked later: “everyone knows Gilda dies in Rigoletto and that in most operas everyone dies at the end. That’s Opera!”
He fondly remembered a cross-country trip to the wine country in California where many of the winery heads knew his father who was in the wholesale liquor business. He and his traveling companions got special tours of the area.
When he became Bishop of Jackson in 2003, his first ad limina trip to Rome followed in December of 2004. This was the winter before Pope now St. John Paul II died in April 2005. Bishop along with Bishop William Houck and Msgr. Michael Flannery, vicar general at the time, had a private audience with the pontiff. Bishop had 15 minutes alone with the future saint.
In 2006, the Diocese sponsored a tour to Rome and Assisi for the 500th anniversary of the Vatican Museum collections. Bishop Latino led the tour and celebrated Mass for the pilgrims in the four major basilicas of the church and in the church where St. Francis is buried.
There were two more trips to Rome for Bishop Latino before his retirement. In 2008, he and Bishop Houck went for the pallium ceremony on June 29, for Archbishop Thomas Rodi of Mobile. A pallium is a special vestment worn around the neck by archbishops. The wool used to make the vestment is placed over the bones of St. Peter beneath the main altar of St. Peter Basilica.
The final trip to Rome was in February 2012 for an ad limina with Pope Benedict XVI. At the end of the trip, we added four days in Sicily. Bishop was able to visit his ancestral home and celebrate Mass in the church of his grandparents. It was a spiritual pilgrimage for him, and he came away energized and happy.

Bishop William Houck; Sotir Ferrara, Eparch of Piana degli Albanesi in Sicily; Bishop Joseph Latino; and Father George, pastor of Annunciation Parish in Contessa Entellina; pose after Mass. Annunciation is the home parish of Bishop Latino’s grandparents who emigrated to New Orleans in the late 1800s.

In his retirement years, his travels were confined mainly to priest anniversaries and funerals. He kept a low profile while maintaining a strong spiritual connection to the diocesan church and the flock through prayer.
His last journey began the morning of May 27 and concluded in the early morning hours of May 28. Unlike his other travels shared with friends, he made this journey alone – although I imagine there was a large gathering of souls waiting to greet him at his final destination. Rest in peace, +Joseph.

(Bishop Houck, Mary Woodward, and Bishop Latino, pause for a visit to the ancient statue of St. Peter the Apostle in the Basilica of St. Peter in Rome. The trio were participating in the 2008 visit to the Vatican for the Pallium ceremony for Archbishop Thomas Rodi, Metropiltan Archbishop of Mobile.
From the shoreline of Sferracavallo, Sicily, Bishop Latino reflects on his grandparents’ voyage to America. The spot where he was standing would have been one of their last views of their homeland before heading across the Atlantic to New Orleans.
Bishop Latino surveys the restoration of 11th-century Byzantine mosaics in La Martorana, co-cathedral for the Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi, in Palermo, Sicily. The church was undergoing extensive renovations during Bishop Latino’s 2012 visit to Sicily.
Bishops Latino and Houck look out over Sferracavallo, a fishing village outside Palermo on the Mediterranean, during the 2012 visit to Bishop Latino’s ancestral homeland of Sicily.

Houma-Thibodaux remembers Bishop Latino

By Janet Marcel, Bayou Catholic
HOUMA, La. – Bishop Emeritus Joseph Nunzio Latino, who served as the 10th Bishop of Jackson, died Friday, May 28, at the age of 83. The New Orleans native attended St. Joseph Seminary College in St. Benedict and Notre Dame Seminary in New Orleans, and was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of New Orleans by Archbishop John Cody in St. Louis Cathedral May 25, 1963.
During his priesthood, Bishop Latino served in parishes in New Orleans, Metairie, Houma and Thibodaux. When the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux was established in 1977, he was serving as pastor of St. Bernadette Church in Houma, where he remained until 1987. Under his leadership, St. Bernadette became the largest parish in the newly established diocese, not only in size but also in the number and variety of services and ministries it offered.
In 1983, Pope John Paul II named him a Prelate of Honor with the title of monsignor.
He was appointed pastor of the Cathedral of St. Francis de Sales in Houma in 1987 and served there until 2003.
At the diocesan level in Houma-Thibodaux, Bishop Latino served as defender of the bond, dean, consultor, fiscal officer, chancellor and vicar general. Bishop Latino was elected as diocesan administrator on Dec. 19, 2002, after Bishop Michael Jarrell, Second Bishop of Houma-Thibodaux, was appointed as the Sixth Bishop of the Diocese of Lafayette. Just a few short weeks later at a press conference on Jan. 11, 2003, the announcement was made that then Msgr. Latino had been appointed the 10th Bishop of the Diocese of Jackson. He was ordained a bishop and installed March 7, 2003, in the Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle in Jackson.
Bishop Latino devoted his ministry as bishop to fostering Gospel-based social justice initiatives, lay leadership and vocations. While he was bishop, the office for Protection of Children was established to help ensure a safe environment for children in church parishes, schools and communities. Under his leadership the church implemented the new English translation of the Roman Missal.

HOUMA, La. – A memorial Mass was celebrated in honor of Bishop Emeritus Joseph N. Latino at the Cathedral of St. Francis de Sales in Houma on Saturday, June 19. Bishop Shelton J. Fabre was the main celebrant of the Mass which was concelebrated by Bishop Emeritus Sam G. Jacobs and priests of the diocese. Msgr. Frederic Brunet, former classmate in the seminary, brother priest and close friend of the bishop was the homilist. People from all across the diocese who were parishioners and friends of the late bishop were in attendance. (Photos courtesy of Bayou Catholic)

He retired from active ministry Dec. 12, 2013. In his retirement he continued to minister through quiet prayer and reflection, sharing the wisdom he gained during his 59 years of priestly service and 83 years of life in Christ.
The following is an excerpt from a story written by Louis Aguirre that appeared in the Oct. 19, 1988, issue of the Bayou Catholic newspaper.
Msgr. Latino, who served the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux as director of the Office of Vocations from 1980 to 1985, can’t help but point out the key elements which led to his vocation – elements which he believes are greatly responsible for influencing others: The example of a priest, the influence of teachers and the love and encouragement of his family.
“The priest I so much admired as a young altar boy was great with kids, says Msgr. Latino. “I remember he took us on a picnic at St. Joseph Seminary. When I saw the place, I knew I wanted to return to study for the priesthood there.” The monsignor says he was greatly influenced by the happiness, excitement and vigor which the priest exuded.
Also influencing his decision were the Mount Carmel Sisters who taught at St. James Major. “They made me think about my vocation and guided me in the right path,” says Msgr. Latino.
Equally important in fostering a vocation for Msgr. Latino was the example set by his parents and family. “My family is very religious,” he says, “and they encouraged me to be a responsible altar boy. There is no doubt for me that my family had a strong influence in my vocation … not by forcing it, but by encouraging it.”
Msgr. Donald Ledet, retired priest of the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux who was ordained to the priesthood the same day as Bishop Latino, says he was very active and talented. “Bishop Latino was the kind of guy that everybody wanted to have as a friend. He liked to enjoy life; he joked and played around a lot, but when it was time to get serious, he could do that, too. For most of his priestly life, Bishop Latino was close to the ‘power,’ the bishop and the operations of the diocese. He was a very capable man, active at the Pastoral Center, and he served in many leadership roles.”
Jerome Daigle, longtime parishioner of the Cathedral of St. Francis de Sales in Houma and personal friend of Bishop Latino, says he attended St. Joseph Seminary for four years of high school and one year of college with Bishop Latino from 1951 until 1956.
One special memory he has is of Bishop Latino baptizing his second daughter while he was serving as associate pastor at St. Francis de Sales parish in Houma from 1963-1968.
Daigle says as his pastor, Bishop Latino was very open to suggestions from his parishioners. Daigle was a member of the finance council when the cathedral was being renovated, and he recalls Bishop Latino working very well with the members of the council.
“He was very loved by the faithful. I remember that he had a strong devotion to Mary, and he was very committed to saving the unborn. He was a very good friend. He had a great sense of humor. My family and I felt very comfortable when we were with him. We had him over occasionally for dinner and to visit. He was very much a family man … was always close to his own family.”
Msgr. Frederic Brunet, retired priest of the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux, says he and Bishop Latino met for the first time at St. Joseph Seminary College in Covington, when Bishop Latino entered at the age of 14 in 1951. At that time, Msgr. Brunet was 17 years old and beginning his third year of study. “We just liked each other from the start and that was beginning of a lifelong friendship,” says Msgr. Brunet. “We did all kinds of things together at St. Ben’s and then at Notre Dame Seminary. We even went on vacations together with other seminarians.”
They were assigned to teach together at St. John Prep High School Seminary in St. Teresa parish in New Orleans for about 5-6 years. They were also in charge of the boarding students there.

HOUMA, La. – Bishop Latino’s family members gathered at the Cathedral of St. Francis de Sales for a memorial Mass on Saturday, June 19. People from all across the diocese who were parishioners and friends of the late bishop were in attendance. (Photos courtesy of Bayou Catholic)

When the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux was being established, Bishop Warren L. Boudreaux, its first bishop, formed a committee to make decisions about things like who was going to be the vicar general, chancellor, vicars forane, what different departments and offices were needed, etc. The committee consisted of Msgr. Brunet, Bishop Latino, Msgr. Francis Amedee, Msgr. John Newfield, Msgr. William Koninkx, Msgr. James Songy and Msgr. Albert Bergeron. Msgr. Brunet says it was an interesting and fun adventure working alongside Bishop Latino, and the others, during the formative years of the diocese.
In addition to working on various committees together through the years, sometimes the two pastors would get together after their day’s work was done and go out for pizza, and for many years they played golf together at least once a week.
“Joe was a great friend and a wonderful priest. He would help anyone any way he could. He was just a wonderful person … warm, kind, gentle and helpful. He had a good sense of humor, was a great storyteller and loved to entertain others. He had a way of bringing people together. His episcopal motto, ‘That All May Be One,’ was perfect because that’s the kind of person he was.”
Msgr. Brunet says of Bishop Latino, “There was one thing you always knew for sure about him … maybe you could doubt whether he was right or wrong about something, but … there was no doubt about his integrity, his sincerity and his dedication to the truth.”

(Printed with permission of Bayou Catholic, magazine of the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux)

John and Theresa Latino with their son, Joseph, at his diaconate ordination in 1962; 2. With Deacon Frank Agosta and Mary Woodward at the diocesan 175th anniversary celebration in 2012; 3. With parishioners of St. Joseph in Woodville in 2012; 4. Imparting a blessing on his parents after his ordination in 1963; 5. Archbishop John Cody lays on hands at ordination in 1963; 6. Joseph Latino as a teenager in New Orleans; 7. First official portrait in 2003 (Lawrence Chatagnier); 8. Ad limina visit with St. John Paul II in 2004; 9. Celebrating Mass at Sacred Heart in Louisville with Father Augustine Palimattam Poulose.
Greeting the family of Father Juan Chavajay at his ordination in 2012; 11. Incensing altar at diocesan 175th celebration in 2012; 12. In the office with Father Benny Piovan discussing the Cristo Rey Church dedication in Saltillo, Mexico in 2010; 13. First Solemn Blessing concluding his first Mass on May 26, 1963; 14. Visiting St. Elizabeth School in Clarksdale in 2012; 15. Visiting parishioners in Saltillo, Mexico on Oct. 2, 2010; 16. 80th birthday celebration at the chancery on Oct. 21, 2017. (Photos from Archives)

Prayers for our St. Jude family…

USCCB webpage answers questions about vote on Communion document

WASHINGTON (CNS) – A page on the website of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops answers a series of questions regarding the bishops’ vote to approve drafting a document on the Eucharist during their spring general assembly June 16-18.
Presented in a question-and-answer format, the page reviews four questions including why the document is being developed and whether the bishops voted to ban elected officials from receiving holy Communion.
The webpage – www.usccb.org/meaning-eucharist-life-church – is dated June 21, three days after the bishops announced the vote to allow the Committee on Doctrine to draft the document and present it for discussion when the bishops reconvene in person in November.

CAMDEN –The Eucharist is pictured at Sacred Heart Parish in 2017. The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops met in June 2021 and approved of drafting a document on the Eucharist. Questions about the vote can be found at https://www.usccb.org/meaning-eucharist-life-church. (Photo from Archives)

The U.S. bishops approved advancing a plan to draft a document to examine the “meaning of the Eucharist in the life of the church” following a lengthy debate during their assembly, held virtually due to the pandemic. The action passed with 168 votes in favor and 55 votes against it. There were six abstentions.
Chieko Noguchi, USCCB director of public affairs, told CNS in an email June 24 that the question-and-answer online document was developed by her office in collaboration with Bishop Kevin C. Rhoades of Fort Wayne-South Bend, Indiana, doctrine committee chairman, and Bishop Michael F. Burbidge of Arlington, Virginia, chairman of the Committee on Communications.
“We were hearing from people who seemed to misunderstand the vote, so it was created and then shared with all bishops with the approval of the conference president,” Archbishop José H. Gomez of Los Angeles, she wrote.
In two paragraphs leading to the questions, the webpage states that the vote approves the drafting of a teaching document on the Eucharist, explaining: “The question of whether or not to deny any individual or groups holy Communion was not the ballot.”
Noting the Eucharist is the source and summit of Christian life, it says that “the importance of an ever deeper understanding of the beauty and mystery in our lives” is not a new topic for the bishops to address.
“The document being drafted is not meant to be disciplinary in nature, nor is it targeted at any one individual or class of persons. It will include a section on the church’s teaching on the responsibility of every Catholic, including bishops, to live in accordance with the truth, goodness and beauty of the Eucharist we celebrate,” it says.
The first question addresses why the bishops acted on this during their meeting.
In response, the webpage explains the bishops have had a “major concern” that Catholics have had a declining belief and understanding of the Eucharist. The concern is so deep, it said, the bishops made the Eucharist the major theme of their 2021-2024 strategic plan.
The webpage also says the Communion document “will serve as a foundation for the conference’s Eucharistic Revival Project, a national effort focused on reviving eucharistic faith.
The second question asks whether the recent vote actually bans politicians from receiving Communion.
“No, this was not up for vote or debate. The bishops made no decision about barring anyone from receiving holy Communion,” the response says.
It stresses that all Catholics are called to “continual conversion,” while the bishops have “repeatedly emphasized the obligation of all Catholics to support human life and dignity and other fundamental principles of Catholic moral and social teaching.”
The third question focuses on whether the bishops plan to issue a national policy on withholding Communion from politicians.
“There will be no national policy on withholding Communion from politicians,” the online document says in response. “The intent is to present a clear understanding of the Church’s teachings to bring heightened awareness among the faithful of how the Eucharist can transform our lives and bring us closer to our creator and the life he wants for us.”
The final question asks if the Vatican told the bishops not to move forward on drafting a teaching document on the Eucharist.
The webpage says this was not the case but that the Vatican has encouraged the bishops to “engage in dialogue and broad consultation” and that the discussion during the recent spring general assembly was part of that process.
“It is important to note that collaboration and consultation among the bishops will be key in the drafting of the document,” the webpage says.
A consensus emerged among the bishops’ during the debate on drafting the document to convene regional discussions, the outcomes of which would be forwarded the doctrine committee.

(Visit www.usccb.org/meaning-eucharist-life-church for more information on the bishops vote.)

A test of faith: Rural priests guide parishes through pandemic

“I am really proceeding in my life here with the hope that God will heal the whole world one day from this pandemic … The challenge and the risk gave me a chance to deepen my faith, to deepen my trust in God.”

Rev. Jesuraj Xavier
St. Francis Assisi Parish in New Albany

By Danny McArthur
CORINTH – As pastor of St. James Catholic Church in Corinth, Father Mario Solórzano is responsible for sharing God’s gift in English and Spanish to more than 400 combined members with mass services in Corinth, Belmont and Booneville.
Once COVID-19 hit, that responsibility also included leading his parish through the pandemic.
“Those days were very stressful for me, and sometimes I didn’t know what to do,” Solórzano said.
COVID-19 brought a similarly dramatic change for the Father Jesuraj Xavier, pastor of St. Francis Assisi Catholic Church in New Albany. Early on, he was afraid to leave his home, even for essentials.
His primary concern, he said, was for the members of his community, more so than himself. Xavier was afraid of exposing those he saw regularly as part of his duties to the virus.

CORINTH – Father Mario Solórzano is pastor of St. James Parish and is responsible for sharing God’s word in English and Spanish with more than 400 combined members with Mass services in Corinth, Belmont and Booneville. Throughout the pandemic, his responsibility shifted to include caring abou the wellbeing and safety of the people in his charge. (Photo by Thomas Wells, Daily Journal)


“I just stayed at home and the church,” Xavier said. “I had a fear all the time I should not become sick, because if I become sick, the people will be affected if we have to close the church or stop the masses.”
Over the past year, the pandemic would challenge the two pastors in ways they’d never previously experienced, causing them to rethink faith, service and worship for the various rural parishes they serve.
Changing Catholic practices
More than a year ago, as COVID-19 cases began to rise, church leaders received information from the Catholic Diocese for rules they needed to implement, such as using masks, sanitizing, social distancing and, eventually, cessation of in-person services.
St. Francis closed in-person services from mid-March 2020 to May 2020, during which they moved to livestreaming services in Spanish and English.
Xavier found the transition to be difficult, at least emotionally.
“It was a great shock,” Xavier said. “That was not our normal custom, but people didn’t want to miss Mass. Even if they are not able to take part in person, they want to see it.”
Sacred practices, such as offering Holy Communion, had to be altered to minimize coronavirus spread. Funeral masses were paused until 2021, limiting Father Xavier to graveside services. With hospitals limiting visitation, he couldn’t even perform final rites.
“The pandemic has changed the mode of our Catholic practices,” FatherXavier said.
Of the parishes he serves, only St. Francis adopted livestreamed masses. When in-person church services resumed, they came with changes. To shorten services, his church cancelled Sunday classes with kids and adults.
In Fulton, where most of his attendees are English-speaking and older, attendance lessened. Many parishioners had health complications. With a COVID-19 infection forcing them to close for two weeks and some parishioners becoming sick in July and August, some didn’t feel safe attending in person.
Some days, Father Xavier would make the 45-minute drive from New Albany to Fulton to preach to just five people.
“It really discourages you,” he said. “But one thing I am convinced of myself is that I should never be worried about how many people are coming, but I should do what I have to do with the sincerity of my heart.”
At St. James, the church implemented social distancing by moving services to their large family life center. Even before the pandemic, Father Solórzano’s community had begun exploring ways to transmit services in nursing homes. Cameras set up in the sanctuary helped when services moved from in-person to virtual.
“We were blessed because we worked to communicate with everyone in the parish,” Father Solórzano said. “I celebrate by myself many times almost the whole season of Lent and Easter.”
Father Solórzano adapted to the changes forced upon him by the pandemic. He offered moments of prayer on WhatsApp. Members set up sanctuaries inside their homes. He called his parishioners and would visit them outside at a distance. Other times, he might bring something they needed, like food or medicine.
“Thank God I have not been sick, but always I was concerned about the health of people,” Father Solórzano said.
A deepening of faith
Both pastors saw the pandemic’s spiritual and mental toll on their congregations and themselves. For some, the pandemic began to diminish or weaken their faith; for others, it pushed them to become more active and gain a closer relationship to God.

NEW ALBANY – Father Jesuraj Xavier of St. Francis Parish has taken comfort in his faith throughout the pandemic, even as he’s grown increasingly concerned about the friends and family in his native India. He said he’s used the questions in his heart to deepen his faith. (Photo by Adam Robison, Daily Journal)

For Father Xavier, faith has been a comfort, especially when he thinks of his friends and family in his native India, where COVID-19 has infected more than 29 million people as of Monday and killed roughly 377,000 of those infected, including three priests within Father Xavier’s home diocese.
The pandemic and its toll have tested Father Xavier in ways he’s never before experienced. But rather than lose faith, Father Xavier said he used the questions in his heart to give him strength.
“Trusting in God, I am really proceeding in my life here with the hope that God will heal the whole world one day from this pandemic and safeguard India and our country as well,” Father Xavier said. “The challenge and the risk gave me a chance to deepen my faith, to deepen my trust in God.”
With COVID-19 vaccines readily available, Father Solórzano has encouraged everyone within his church to receive a shot. And when he hears people spreading misinformation about the vaccine, he tries to encourage members instead to put their faith in God.
For Father Solórzano, vaccination is about more than caring for your own health; it’s about caring for the health of others.
As a man of God, he believes that’s his obligation.
“I believe God is calling me to be responsible for others, too,” he said. “I cannot think only of myself.”

(Reprinted with permission of the Daily Journal – djournal.com. Danny, the community voices reporter, covers social issues and nonprofits for the Daily Journal.)

O’Connor pens book on his priesthood

By Joe Lee
MADISON – When Father David O’Connor was ordained to the priesthood in his native Ireland in 1964, he volunteered to minister in the United States and Mississippi in particular. That wish was granted and then some, as O’Connor was assigned to St. Patrick Catholic Church in Meridian mere weeks after the murders of civil rights workers James Chaney, Michael Schwerner and Andrew Goodwin in nearby Neshoba County.

His transition to a foreign and quite turbulent new work environment is one of many fascinating stories that fill the pages of A Priestly Pilgrimage: The Experiences of a Diocesan Priest in Times of Change and Challenge.

“It’s an autobiographical narrative told through the sub-stories of an evolving theology, ministry skills development, cultural transitions, and programs that were responsive to the pastoral needs of God’s people,” O’Connor said of the book. “It will take the reader from my childhood and formative years in Ireland through my fifty-five years in the priesthood, and places special interest on the impact of Vatican II, which changed the context and vision of the Catholic Church.”

Written in an engaging, conversational style, A Priestly Pilgrimage devotes chapters to O’Connor’s years in Meridian, Oxford, Greenwood, in Diocesan administration, and in Natchez (where he pastored for two different stretches before retiring there in 2019). Amid his Mississippi assignments he returned to Ireland for several years in the 1970s to help recruit Irish seminarians for the priesthood in this state, he served seven years in pastoral ministry in his home diocese of Limerick in the 1990s, and he served four years as development director for St. Joseph Catholic School in Madison just after St. Joe moved to its present location.

NATCHEZ – Father David O’Connor’s new autobiographical narrative, A Priestly Pilgrimage is available in paperback.

Through it all, O’Connor brought organizational skills, leadership, work ethic, compassion, and a gentle good humor to all around him. He reached across racial and interfaith lines to make countless friends and important connections all over Mississippi, and to this day he is a regular at a coffee shop in Natchez where he enjoys discussing current events and sports with his buddies.

Charles Nolan, with whom O’Connor became acquainted while pastoring in Natchez in the mid-1980s, said of A Priestly Pilgrimage, “(It’s) the story of an Irish farm boy who grew up and prepared for the priesthood in pre-Vatican II Ireland, began ministry in a pre-integration Mississippi parish, met the challenges of a rapid changing Mississippi society and church with an open, enquiring mind, developed a challenging and now often-accepted style of leadership, responded to very diverse ministry appointments and challenges, fortunately documented well his years in ministry, and at retirement, wished to continue ministry by sharing the journey and some of the wisdom accumulated along the way.”

A Priestly Pilgrimage is published by Ronnoco Press and will be available in paperback in July. Find Father O’Connor on Facebook by searching David O’Connor, and watch for his book talks at weekend Masses in Natchez, Greenwood, Meridian and Oxford in the coming months. Copies will be on sale in the offices of St. Mary Basilica, Assumption Church and Holy Family in Natchez, and at Locus Benedictus of Greenwood. To reach Father O’Connor directly, email him at doconnor@cableone.net.

Medicaid expansion and the church

By Joe Atkins
OXFORD – Embedded in Mississippi’s political leadership since time immemorial regarding Medicaid and other social programs is the attitude that somebody somewhere is going to get a free ride.
Back in the 1960s, U.S. Sen. John Stennis and Congressmen Jamie Whitten and Thomas G. Abernethy, all Mississippi Democrats, fought tooth and nail against funding for food programs and other government assistance to the poor and needy, like the Head Start preschool program. The federal government adopted the Medicaid program in 1967. Mississippi waited until 1969.
Mississippi is one of the 12 states in the nation – most of them in the U.S. South – that thus far have refused a largely federally funded Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act (ACA).
Today, however, a strong and growing push toward expansion of the Medicaid program is underway in the nation’s perennially poorest and unhealthiest state, a push led by clergy and judiciary leaders as well as a growing number of business leaders.

Photo courtesy of BigStock

“We are in a crisis,” says Perry C. Perkins Jr. of Working Together Mississippi (WTM) and the Industrial Areas Foundation. WTM is doing grassroots work across the state to expand health care options for Mississippians. “Why? Our politics are totally politicized. Too many Mississippians earn too much to qualify for Medicaid but too little to qualify for tax credits that would reduce their health insurance costs.”
A letter supporting Medicaid and issues like post-partum care for needy mothers signed by 350 clergy and other local leaders recently went out to the state’s governor and legislature. Perkins’ Working Together Mississippi plans to expand that number to 600 clergy with a thousand or more local leaders participating in so-called “Civic Academy” discussion sessions. He and others are urging citizens to call or write state leaders and their representatives in the legislature.
In a June 6 column published in the Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal in Tupelo, state Senator Chad McMahon, a Republican representing Lee and western Itawamba counties, called for a serious discussion of Medicaid expansion.
“I’m hearing from farmers, who are small business owners employing as many as 10 employees, that want health insurance for their families and their employees,” McMahon wrote. “Some of the largest corporations in the state are located in the district I represent, and they are expressing their desire to expand Medicaid for their employees and their families.”
McMahon, who hasn’t yet taken an official position on the issue, said that Medicaid is not a government welfare program – indeed two-thirds of those who’d benefit from an expansion are employed but get no insurance from their employer – but rather a “government insurance program” that offers minimum coverage. Already one out of three Mississippians receive Medicaid.
“Sustainable and affordable access to healthcare for Mississippians is important to me,” McMahon wrote. “Whether that healthcare or insurance is public or private is the field of discussion. I would prefer a private sector solution if one is available that is affordable, sustainable, and offers access to world class healthcare.”
Many Mississippians have anything but “world class healthcare.”
The state ranks 1st in kidney disease, death from pneumonia and flu, strokes and cancer. It ranks 50th in COVID-19 vaccinations, and number 1 in infant mortality and problem pregnancies. Perry Perkins comes to “Civic Academy” meetings armed with such statistics from the Kaiser Foundation and other sources.
In a rural state, at least a half-dozen of 19 publicly owned hospitals are in poor financial health, according to a 2017 state auditor’s report. Five rural hospitals have already closed.
Perkins says expanding Medicaid would reach 300,000 Mississippians plus pump $690 million of federal dollars into the state’s economy. Each state gets a 90 percent federal match for the expansion. Uncompensated care, a huge issue for rural and other hospitals, would decline by as much as 50 percent.
Politicians like McMahon are starting to listen, and legislative hearings are planned for this summer. Next door, Louisiana passed a Medicaid expansion five years ago.
However, state Attorney General Lynn Fitch was one of 18 state attorneys general – all Republicans – to ask the U.S. Supreme Court to throw out the ACA. The court this month refused. Mississippi House Speaker Philip Gunn is busy these days pushing elimination of the state income tax just five years after the Legislature passed the largest tax cut in the state’s history. Mississippi Gov. Tate Reeves recently declared the state would no longer accept federal COVID-19-related unemployment benefits.
Still, Perkins remains optimistic. “There is movement. (Most) Mississippi voters support Medicaid expansion. The clergy are pushing it. Business people, too.”

(Joe Atkins is a veteran journalist and professor of journalism at the University of Mississippi. He attends St. John’s Catholic Church in Oxford and can be reached at jbatkins3@gmail.com.)

Carmelite sisters join global rosary relay

JACKSON – The Carmelite sisters set up livestreaming at their Monastery for the Worldpriest Annual Global Rosary Relay for the sanctification of priests on Friday, June 11. The sisters prayed the sorrowful mysteries to unite with others around the country and help encircle the world in prayer. This year over 2,600 locations participated around the world. The date for next year’s rosary relay will be Friday, June 24, 2022 on the feast of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. For more information visit www.worldpriest.com. (Photos by Tereza Ma)

Bishop Joseph Latino – farewell humble shepherd

By Joanna Puddister King
JACKSON – The late Bishop Emeritus Joseph N. Latino, retired bishop of Jackson, who died May 28 at the age of 83 is remembered as a gentle and humble shepherd.

A native of New Orleans, Bishop Latino was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of New Orleans at St. Louis Cathedral on May 25, 1963. During his priesthood, Bishop Latino served in parishes in New Orleans, Metairie, Houma and Thibodaux. When the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux was formed in 1977, he remained in the new diocese and served in many capacities including chancellor and vicar general. In 1983, Pope John Paul II named him a Prelate of Honor with the title of Monsignor.

He was appointed the 10th Bishop of Jackson on Jan. 3, 2003 and was installed on March 7, 2003 in the Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle in Jackson, the place of his final resting place.

Msgr. Elvin Sunds, who served as vicar general for nine years under Bishop Latino and enjoyed his friendship for many years afterward, described him as a “humble, gentle and kind bishop.”

In his homily at a prayer vigil for Bishop Latino on June 8 at the Cathedral, Msgr. Sunds spoke about Bishop Latino’s episcopal motto – Ut Unum Sint – “that all may be one.”

The motto came from the Gospel passage of John that was read at the vigil, explained Msgr. Sunds. “In that Gospel Jesus is praying for his disciples, and he also prays, ‘For those who will believe in me through their word, that they may all be one, as you, Father, are in me and I in you, that they also may be in us.’”

“Jesus’ prayer is that through the proclaiming of the Gospel, may we all share together in the life of God as one. That was the motto and the focus of Bishop Latino’s episcopal ministry. He wanted all of us to be one in Christ Jesus. He promoted that unity in Christ,” said Msgr. Sunds.

During his years as bishop, Bishop Latino fostered Gospel-based social justice initiatives, lay leadership and vocations. During his tenure the office for the Protection of Children was established to help insure a safe environment for children in our churches, schools and communities.


Msgr. Sunds described Bishop Latino’s social justice work mentioning that he publicly addressed such issues as racism, the rights of immigrants, care for the poor, the death penalty, and the right to life of the unborn during his tenure.

Bishop Latino’s nephew and godson, Martin Joseph Latino delivered remarks about ‘Uncle Joe’ at the vigil service sharing stories of humor, of mystery and a little bit about his favorite movie “A Man for All Seasons.”

It is still as mystery to Martin Latino how his Uncle Joe was able to call him in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. At the time, Latino was the chief director of safety and was with the Mandeville Fire Department. With all of the cell towers down in the area, no one was able to receive any calls, but Uncle Joe got through.

“His message to me that day was don’t lose heart. Work hard. Restore your community. Be a leader and keep everyone safe. … I still to this day do not know how he was able to get through,” said Latino.

In attendance at the Mass of Christian Burial on June 9, were bishops from around the region with Archbishop Thomas J. Rodi of the Archdiocese of Mobile as celebrant, along with the priests of the Diocese of Jackson, seminarians, deacons and the people of the diocese. In his opening remarks, Archbishop Rodi extended his sympathy to Bishop Latino’s family, Bishop Joseph R. Kopacz and the people of the Diocese of Jackson.

“We gather here in sorrow over the loss of a powerful presence of a good man, a good priest, a good bishop, who in so many ways in his ministry blessed the people first in Louisiana, then in Mississippi,” said Archbishop Rodi.

During his homily at the funeral Mass, Bishop Kopacz recollected his first encounter with Bishop Latino seven and a half years ago at the Jackson airport. He recalled Bishop Latino smiling “to know he had a successor that was real,” laughed Bishop Kopacz. From that point the two grew in their friendship over the years and he shared stories of Bishop Latino’s background and interactions they had over the years through his last one hours before Bishop Latino’s death.

“My final encounter with Bishop Latino was sitting at his bedside within hours of his death, softly saying the rosary and praying … as he slowly passed from this world to the next. I spoke the words that he no longer could,” shared Bishop Kopacz.

He also gave thanks for Bishop Latino’s trustworthy service for nearly six decades, through times of strength and his experiences of accepting the changes in his health.

“In his retirement at times he grieved the physical limitations that prevented him from serving more actively in the diocese. But at the foot of the Cross, his ministry of prayer and presence was a treasure for us. And his early monastic formation served him well in his later years. He could be in that state for prayer and through it all he trusted in the Lord, who called him forth from his youth and in holy fear he grew old in God,” said Bishop Kopacz.

Diocesan chancellor, Mary Woodward also spoke at the vigil service on her special friendship with Bishop Latino, as he lifted up her talents, supported her and mentored her. The two of them, along with Bishop Houck, who passed in 2016, traveled to Rome many times. Woodward described the last trip they had to Rome for an ‘ad limina,’ where they also added a trip to Sicily to the Latino family’s ancestral hometown of Contessa Entellina.

Woodward described Bishop Latino as “energized” by the trip and said that he was excited that he would be able to celebrate a private Mass in the home church of his grandparents. “But when the doors opened the church was packed with the townspeople coming to see this bishop from America,” Woodward mused.

Bishop Latino was always there for her and she for him, making sure he was “ok” until the end of his earthly life, just as the women in the Gospel wanted to do for Jesus.

Most did not know that Bishop Latino was in constant pain for the last 40 years. “He had nerve pain in his legs and it never subsided,” said Woodward. “He bore that Cross with such grace and elegance.”

Through many surgeries over the years to help relieve the pain, Woodward often felt like a “cheerleader” who was there to “help him carry the Cross.”

“And that last day, … I felt like I went from helping him carry the Cross to being at the foot of the Cross. … It was a beautiful witness to ‘I’m in God’s hands. God’s going to take care of me. It’s ok,’” said Woodward who was with Bishop Latino up until his passing.

“I don’t ever think that I could say in a few minutes the profound impact he has had on me and on all of us.”
Woodward also took great care in organizing Bishop Latino’s vigil and Mass of Christian Burial, making sure all elements he wanted were included. As an “opera aficionado,” Woodward made sure to include some opera. During the vigil, Woodward included a piece from Cavalleria Rusticana by Pietro Mascagni. The significance being that Bishop Latino would come in most mornings into their shared office humming that tune. She even had to step away during the vigil upon hearing it.

“The witness of his life, the witness of him carrying that pain was something that strengthens me and I feel very privileged to have been able to walk that journey with him. I will be forever changed,” said Woodward.
“Well done, good and faithful servant.”

Calendar of events

SPIRITUAL ENRICHMENT
NEW ORLEANS Our Lady of the Cenacle Retreat Center, Women’s Retreat, Come to the Quiet Directed Retreat, July 15-20, a five-day silent directed retreat based on the spiritual exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola. When on a directed retreat, there are no formal presentations as you will meet daily with an assigned spiritual director from the Archdiocese of New Orleans Spirituality Center. In addition, there will be ample time for rest, personal prayer and walks outdoors. There will also be daily Mass and opportunity for the Sacrament of Reconciliation. Through scripture and reflection under the daily guidance of an experienced spiritual director, you will become more aware of God’s presence and action in your life in an atmosphere of silence and solitude. Cost: $485 per person and includes room, meals, use of the facility and a stipend for the spiritual director. A non-refundable deposit is required. Details: to register or for more information, contact Susan Halligan at the retreat office at (504) 267-9604 or www.neworleansretreats.org/retreats.

PARISH, FAMILY AND SCHOOL EVENTS
HERNANDO Holy Spirit, Save the Date, Annual Bazaar, Saturday, Sept. 11 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. They will need volunteers to help before and the day of the bazaar. Details: Julie Stefanik (901) 371-6253 or e-mail julieastefanik@gmail.com.
JACKSON St. Richard, Fourth of July Family Picnic is back! Sunday, July 4 after 5 p.m. Mass. Details: church office (601) 366-2335.
NATCHEZ Assumption B.V.M., the next grief share program will be on Thursdays from July 1 – Sept. 23 from 1-3 p.m. Details: To sign up, call the parish office at (601) 442-7250 or (318) 421-4559. You may also sign up online at www.griefshare.org.
St. Mary Basilica, Unlocking the Mystery of the Bible. Seven of the eight sessions remaining on Thursdays at 6 p.m. in the Family Life Center. Ready for some summer reading? Instead of the usual bestseller or latest novel, how about the best selling book of all time? Many Catholics want to read the Bible because they know it is God’s Word, but they give up because it seems so complicated. If you can’t attend in person, they will have them available online. Details: Ruth Powers at the church office (601) 445-5616.
VICKSBURG St. Paul, Celebration of our patron saint, Sunday, June 27 at 10:30 Mass, with a blessing of our new St. Paul statue gifted to our parish by the Altar Society. Reception to follow in Farrell Hall. Details: church office (601) 636-0140.

YOUTH BRIEFS
CLARKSDALE St. Elizabeth, Vacation Bible School, “Treasured: Discovering You’re Priceless to God” June 28 – July 2 from 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. for those entering PreK-4 through sixth grade. All VBS t-shirt orders must be paid in advance. Details: To sign up, call the church office at (662) 624-4301 or register online.
FLOWOOD St. Paul, Big Deal Youth Group (7th–12th grades) going to Geyser Falls. They need chaperones and drivers on Saturday, June 26, 2021. Leave from St. Paul at 9:15 a.m.; return at 4:15 p.m.. Cost: $40 for admission and $30 for lunch and snacks. Details: Contact Cory Head at youth@spaulcc.org.
Big Deal Youth Group, Save the Dates – Kayak Trip – Saturday, July 24 and Braves’ Game – Saturday, Aug. 14.
GLUCKSTADT St. Joseph, Fourth of July Chickenpendance Day Plates, Pick up will be Saturday, July 3, 1-4 p.m. at the parish hall. St. Joseph Knights of Columbus will sell applewood smoked chicken plates for the fourth of July. Plates include one smoked leg quarter, deviled egg potato salad and baked beans for $7. Items may be ordered a la carte as well. Items can be preordered Sunday, June 20 and Sunday, June 27. Details: contact Chip Williams (601) 594-4946 or Patrick Beasley (769) 218-6957.
JACKSON St. Richard, “The Breakfast Club” will meet on the following Fridays for 7 a.m. daily Mass: June 25, July 2, 9, 23 and 30. Afterwards, they will head to a restaurant for breakfast. Bring enough money for your breakfast. All youth who will be in grades 9-12 this fall are welcome. Details: church office (601) 366-2335.
Faith Life Discipleship Groups – Discipleship Groups will meet on Sundays, June 27 and July 18 from 6-7 p.m. in the Youth Center. Afterwards, they will head to a restaurant for food and fellowship. Bring money for dinner. All youth who will be in grades 10-12 in the fall are welcome. Details: church office (601) 366-2335.
MADISON St. Joseph School, Annual Bruin Burn Color Run 5K Run/Walk and Fun Run, Saturday, July 24. All proceeds support the St. Joe Athletic Program for the benefit of all St. Joe Athletes. Details: Beth Vanderloo at (601) 906-9501 or bethbailey68@yahoo.com.
MADISON St. Francis of Assisi, St. Francis Boy Scout Troop 716 is currently recruiting youth to join their troop and searching for adult volunteers. To be an adult volunteer you do not have to have a child in the troop. Details: contact the Scout Master David Ellis at ellisd3.de@gmail.com or call 601 856-5556 at the parish office.
Smoked Pork Butt Blowout, the Knights of Columbus are selling smoked pork butts for $40 each. Pickup will be Friday, July 2 starting at 12 p.m. The deadline to order is June 28. Details: email kc9543@stfrancismadison.org or call the parish office (601) 856-5556.
MERIDIAN Catholic Community of Meridian, Vacation Bible School, scheduled dates are July 19-23 from 8-11:30 a.m. at St. Patrick’s. Volunteers are needed. Details: If you would like to volunteer or have any questions, please contact Adrian Viger at (601) 917-4566.
VICKSBURG (All parishes) Vacation Bible School “Camping in God’s Creation,” July 19-23 from 9-11:30 a.m. for kindergarten through sixth grades in the Vicksburg Catholic School gym and cafeteria. Details: Contact Lindsey Bradley at lindsey.bradley@vicksburgcatholic.org for more information.

EVENT
Biking for Babies, Renewing the culture of life in America, one pedal stroke and one pregnancy resource center at a time. They are riding through the state Sunday, July 11 and Monday, July 12, starting at St. Mary Basilica, Natchez and their first stop will be Monday, July 12 at 7 p.m. at Dayspring Community Church (1100 Clinton Business Park Drive, Clinton). Pro-Life Mississippi will have a potluck dinner for them. They ask people to attend and support them as they raise funds for Pregnancy Resource Centers across the country. Details: Tammy Tillman at (601) 956-8636, ext. 1. or www.bikingforbabies.com.